Asociación entre creencias racionales e irracionales y la satisfacción con la vida: una revisión sistemática con meta-análisis

Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy (REBT) is a psychotherapy whose aim is to improve well-being by decreasing irrational beliefs (IBs) and increasing rational beliefs (RBs). The REBT is implemented internationally, but few studies validate its theoretical assumptions, particularly on positive psych...

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Xehetasun bibliografikoak
Egile Nagusiak: Gómez-González, Oscar, Castro Zazueta, Nancy Pamela, Santoyo-Telles, Felipe, González Betanzos , Fabiola
Formatua: Online
Hizkuntza:spa
Argitaratua: Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas 2023
Sarrera elektronikoa:https://revistapcc.uat.edu.mx/index.php/RPC/article/view/452
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Gaia:Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy (REBT) is a psychotherapy whose aim is to improve well-being by decreasing irrational beliefs (IBs) and increasing rational beliefs (RBs). The REBT is implemented internationally, but few studies validate its theoretical assumptions, particularly on positive psychological variables, such as life satisfaction (LS). The aim was to analyze if the evidence corroborates the theoretical assumptions of the REBT, where the SV should be negatively associated with the IBs, and positively with the RBs. A systematic review with meta-analysis based on the PRISMA statement was performed. Studies from any date that statistically estimated the association between RBs, and IBs with LS, in any population, were included. 11 studies met the inclusion criteria. The results show contradictions to the assumptions of the REBT. Some RBs and IBs were not significantly associated with LS, and even some IBs positively predicted SV. In conclusion, future studies could corroborate these results and suggest relevant updates to the REBT assumptions.