Analysis of household electricity consumption in Tampico, Tamaulipas
The demand for electricity in the city of Tampico, Tamaulipas, Mexico, has significantly increased in recent decades, primarily due to economic and demographic growth, and consumer behavior. This study estimated the effects of number of network users, price of the service, average income of users, a...
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Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas
2014
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oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article-2902015-09-30T12:09:00Z Analysis of household electricity consumption in Tampico, Tamaulipas Análisis del consumo de energía eléctrica domiciliaria en Tampico, Tamaulipas Morales-Ramírez, Dionicio Alvarado-Lagunas, Elías time-series consumption of electrical energy cointegration. series de tiempo consumo de energía eléctrica cointegración. The demand for electricity in the city of Tampico, Tamaulipas, Mexico, has significantly increased in recent decades, primarily due to economic and demographic growth, and consumer behavior. This study estimated the effects of number of network users, price of the service, average income of users, and seasonal effects on household electricity consumption. The analysis was carried out using an econometric model with time series, during the period from 1998 to 2005, at monthly frequency. Results showed that 1 % increment in the number of network users, increased energy consumption in 1.35 %; while increments of 1 % in domestic prices reduced consumption in 0.25 %. These values indicate that families in Tampico do not reduce their consumption significantly due to increases in tariff. Therefore, to stimulate energy savings and consequently reduce impacts on the environment, more efficient household electrical appliances must be produced and awareness raising programs must be created to encourage a savings culture in the region. La demanda de energía eléctrica en el municipio de Tampico, Tamaulipas, México, se ha incrementado de manera importante en las últimas décadas, principalmente por el crecimiento económico y demográfico, y los hábitos de consumo. El presente trabajo estimó el efecto del crecimiento en el número de usuarios de la red eléctrica, el precio del servicio, el nivel de ingresos promedio de los habitantes del municipio y los efectos estacionales, sobre el consumo de energía eléctrica domiciliaria. El análisis se llevó a cabo mediante un modelo econométrico con series de tiempo durante el período de 1998 a 2005, en frecuencia mensual. Los resultados obtenidos mostraron que si se incrementa en 1 % el número de usuarios en la red, el consumo de energía eléctrica del municipio se incrementa en 1.35 %. En tanto que, incrementos del 1 % en las tarifas domésticas reducen el consumo en 0.25 %. Los valores encontrados indican que las familias de Tampico no reducen sensiblemente su consumo de electricidad ante incrementos en las tarifas. Por tal motivo, si se quiere estimular el cuidado del energético y por consecuencia el del medio ambiente, además de una política de precios, se debe fomentar la elaboración de enseres eléctricos más eficientes y, sobre todo, crear programas que estimulen la conciencia o cultura de ahorro de la energía eléctrica en los hogares de la región. Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas 2014-07-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/290 10.29059/cienciauat.v8i2.290 CienciaUAT; Vol. 8 No. 2: January-June 2014; 62-67 CienciaUAT; Vol. 8 No. 2: Enero-Junio 2014; 62-67 2007-7858 2007-7521 spa https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/290/153 |
| institution |
CIENCIA UAT |
| collection |
OJS |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Morales-Ramírez, Dionicio Alvarado-Lagunas, Elías |
| spellingShingle |
Morales-Ramírez, Dionicio Alvarado-Lagunas, Elías Analysis of household electricity consumption in Tampico, Tamaulipas |
| author_facet |
Morales-Ramírez, Dionicio Alvarado-Lagunas, Elías |
| author_sort |
Morales-Ramírez, Dionicio |
| title |
Analysis of household electricity consumption in Tampico, Tamaulipas |
| title_short |
Analysis of household electricity consumption in Tampico, Tamaulipas |
| title_full |
Analysis of household electricity consumption in Tampico, Tamaulipas |
| title_fullStr |
Analysis of household electricity consumption in Tampico, Tamaulipas |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of household electricity consumption in Tampico, Tamaulipas |
| title_sort |
analysis of household electricity consumption in tampico, tamaulipas |
| description |
The demand for electricity in the city of Tampico, Tamaulipas, Mexico, has significantly increased in recent decades, primarily due to economic and demographic growth, and consumer behavior. This study estimated the effects of number of network users, price of the service, average income of users, and seasonal effects on household electricity consumption. The analysis was carried out using an econometric model with time series, during the period from 1998 to 2005, at monthly frequency. Results showed that 1 % increment in the number of network users, increased energy consumption in 1.35 %; while increments of 1 % in domestic prices reduced consumption in 0.25 %. These values indicate that families in Tampico do not reduce their consumption significantly due to increases in tariff. Therefore, to stimulate energy savings and consequently reduce impacts on the environment, more efficient household electrical appliances must be produced and awareness raising programs must be created to encourage a savings culture in the region. |
| publisher |
Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas |
| publishDate |
2014 |
| url |
https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/290 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT moralesramirezdionicio analysisofhouseholdelectricityconsumptionintampicotamaulipas AT alvaradolagunaselias analysisofhouseholdelectricityconsumptionintampicotamaulipas AT moralesramirezdionicio analisisdelconsumodeenergiaelectricadomiciliariaentampicotamaulipas AT alvaradolagunaselias analisisdelconsumodeenergiaelectricadomiciliariaentampicotamaulipas |
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