Totonac Communities of San Felipe Tepatlán, Altica and San Mateo Tlacotepec in the context of Convention 169 of the ILO
This work represents the conflict between indigenous communities, hydrological companies and local government, which have caused discontent over the violation of human rights and effects on the environment. The aim is to identify the human rights that have been violated and the legal, cultural and e...
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Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas
2023
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oai:ojs2.dycsvictoria.uat.edu.mx:article-1742023-06-23T21:58:12Z Totonac Communities of San Felipe Tepatlán, Altica and San Mateo Tlacotepec in the context of Convention 169 of the ILO Comunidades Totonacas de San Felipe Tepatlán, Altica y San Mateo Tlacotepec en el contexto del Convenio 169 de la OIT López-Rivas, Javier Hugo consulta convenio violación a derechos humanos comunidades originarias consultation agreement violation human rights native communities This work represents the conflict between indigenous communities, hydrological companies and local government, which have caused discontent over the violation of human rights and effects on the environment. The aim is to identify the human rights that have been violated and the legal, cultural and environmental repercussions are identified. Regarding the methodology, this work was carried out as a qualitative investigation, highlighting in its theoretical-documentary condition, through different bibliographic sources, online consultation and official documents. It is approached through a descriptive and documentary appreciation. It is a theoretical-documentary work, on three axes that are triangulated in international law. At first, a conceptual and historical explanation of prior, free and informed consultation is presented, as well as International Labor Organization Convention 169, followed by a theoretical framework on the existence and presence of indigenous peoples and communities cited, parallel to the unfortunate violations of their human rights, continuing with a specific case such as the Puebla 1 Hydroelectric Project. One of the main results of the investigation was to show a conflict that has generated affectations, for which they have obtained the suspension of the claimed act. En este trabajo se representa el conflicto entre comunidades originarias, empresas hidrológicas y gobierno local, que ha provocado el descontento sobre la violación de los derechos humanos y afectaciones al medio ambiente. El objetivo es identificar los derechos humanos que han sido violados y las repercusiones jurídicas, culturales y medioambientales. En cuanto a la metodología, el trabajo se realizó como una investigación cualitativa, resaltando su condición teórico-documental, a través de diferentes fuentes bibliográficas, consulta en red y documentos oficiales. Se aborda a través de una apreciación descriptiva y documental. Es un trabajo teórico-documental sobre tres ejes que se triangulan en el derecho internacional. En un primero momento, se presenta una explicación conceptual e histórica de la consulta previa, libre e informada, así como del Convenio 169 de la Organización Internacional del Trabajo, seguido de un marco teórico sobre la existencia y presencia de los pueblos y comunidades originarias citadas, en paralelo a las violaciones a sus derechos humanos, continuando con el análisis de un caso concreto como lo es el Proyecto Hidroeléctrico Puebla 1. Uno de los principales resultados de la investigación fue evidenciar un conflicto que ha generado afectaciones, por lo que se ha obtenido la suspensión del acto reclamado. Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas 2023-06-23 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://dycsvictoria.uat.edu.mx/index.php/dycsv/article/view/174 10.29059/rdycsv.v5i2.174 REVISTA DYCS VICTORIA; Vol. 5 N.° 2 (july - december 2023): Thematic axes of equity and inclusion; 68-81 REVISTA DYCS VICTORIA; Vol. 5 N.° 2 (julio - diciembre 2023). Ejes temáticos: equidad e inclusión; 68-81 2683-1821 spa https://dycsvictoria.uat.edu.mx/index.php/dycsv/article/view/174/92 https://dycsvictoria.uat.edu.mx/index.php/dycsv/article/view/174/127 Derechos de autor 2023 Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
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REVISTA DYCS VICTORIA |
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spa |
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Online |
author |
López-Rivas, Javier Hugo |
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López-Rivas, Javier Hugo Totonac Communities of San Felipe Tepatlán, Altica and San Mateo Tlacotepec in the context of Convention 169 of the ILO |
author_facet |
López-Rivas, Javier Hugo |
author_sort |
López-Rivas, Javier Hugo |
title |
Totonac Communities of San Felipe Tepatlán, Altica and San Mateo Tlacotepec in the context of Convention 169 of the ILO |
title_short |
Totonac Communities of San Felipe Tepatlán, Altica and San Mateo Tlacotepec in the context of Convention 169 of the ILO |
title_full |
Totonac Communities of San Felipe Tepatlán, Altica and San Mateo Tlacotepec in the context of Convention 169 of the ILO |
title_fullStr |
Totonac Communities of San Felipe Tepatlán, Altica and San Mateo Tlacotepec in the context of Convention 169 of the ILO |
title_full_unstemmed |
Totonac Communities of San Felipe Tepatlán, Altica and San Mateo Tlacotepec in the context of Convention 169 of the ILO |
title_sort |
totonac communities of san felipe tepatlán, altica and san mateo tlacotepec in the context of convention 169 of the ilo |
description |
This work represents the conflict between indigenous communities, hydrological companies and local government, which have caused discontent over the violation of human rights and effects on the environment. The aim is to identify the human rights that have been violated and the legal, cultural and environmental repercussions are identified. Regarding the methodology, this work was carried out as a qualitative investigation, highlighting in its theoretical-documentary condition, through different bibliographic sources, online consultation and official documents. It is approached through a descriptive and documentary appreciation. It is a theoretical-documentary work, on three axes that are triangulated in international law. At first, a conceptual and historical explanation of prior, free and informed consultation is presented, as well as International Labor Organization Convention 169, followed by a theoretical framework on the existence and presence of indigenous peoples and communities cited, parallel to the unfortunate violations of their human rights, continuing with a specific case such as the Puebla 1 Hydroelectric Project. One of the main results of the investigation was to show a conflict that has generated affectations, for which they have obtained the suspension of the claimed act. |
publisher |
Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://dycsvictoria.uat.edu.mx/index.php/dycsv/article/view/174 |
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