Gain in learning the force concept and change in attitudes toward Physics in students of the Tonala High School

From the perspective of competency-based education, in Mexico, to be part of the National High School System implies the adoption of strategies oriented toward and centered on the students’ needs. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the physics academy of the Tonala High...

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Main Author: Santana-Fajardo, José Luis
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas 2018
Online Access:https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/974
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id oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article-974
record_format ojs
institution CIENCIA UAT
collection OJS
language spa
format Online
author Santana-Fajardo, José Luis
spellingShingle Santana-Fajardo, José Luis
Gain in learning the force concept and change in attitudes toward Physics in students of the Tonala High School
author_facet Santana-Fajardo, José Luis
author_sort Santana-Fajardo, José Luis
title Gain in learning the force concept and change in attitudes toward Physics in students of the Tonala High School
title_short Gain in learning the force concept and change in attitudes toward Physics in students of the Tonala High School
title_full Gain in learning the force concept and change in attitudes toward Physics in students of the Tonala High School
title_fullStr Gain in learning the force concept and change in attitudes toward Physics in students of the Tonala High School
title_full_unstemmed Gain in learning the force concept and change in attitudes toward Physics in students of the Tonala High School
title_sort gain in learning the force concept and change in attitudes toward physics in students of the tonala high school
description From the perspective of competency-based education, in Mexico, to be part of the National High School System implies the adoption of strategies oriented toward and centered on the students’ needs. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the physics academy of the Tonala High School, Jalisco, Mexico, for the attainment of favorable attitudes toward physics and the learning of the force concept. For that, it was necessary to use the concentration and the Hake factor with the goal to know the trends in the answers and the gain in the learning of concepts respectively. The data were obtained from the administration of two questionnaires, the Maryland Physics Expectations Survey and the Force concept inventory, to students of Physics I and ceramic materials mechanics courses. These courses are taught in the first semester of the competency-based General High school Program, and in the second semester of the Ceramics-oriented High School Technological Program, respectively. The result of the analysis gives information of the low gain zone in learning of the force concept (G = 0.000 1). The progress in percentage of favorable responses towards physics was small (1.2 %) in both high school programs. In addition, there was a decrease in favorable attitude from pre-test to post-test in three groups. The response patterns in the random zone suggest that the students have  difficulty  with  physics  learning. 
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas
publishDate 2018
url https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/974
work_keys_str_mv AT santanafajardojoseluis gaininlearningtheforceconceptandchangeinattitudestowardphysicsinstudentsofthetonalahighschool
AT santanafajardojoseluis gananciaenelaprendizajedelconceptodefuerzaycambioenlasactitudeshacialafisicaenestudiantesdelaescuelapreparatoriadetonala
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spelling oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article-9742020-08-24T17:27:15Z Gain in learning the force concept and change in attitudes toward Physics in students of the Tonala High School Ganancia en el aprendizaje del concepto de fuerza y cambio en las actitudes hacia la física en estudiantes de la Escuela Preparatoria de Tonalá Santana-Fajardo, José Luis learning of physics attitudes learning gain high school aprendizaje de física actitudes ganancia en el aprendizaje bachillerato From the perspective of competency-based education, in Mexico, to be part of the National High School System implies the adoption of strategies oriented toward and centered on the students’ needs. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the physics academy of the Tonala High School, Jalisco, Mexico, for the attainment of favorable attitudes toward physics and the learning of the force concept. For that, it was necessary to use the concentration and the Hake factor with the goal to know the trends in the answers and the gain in the learning of concepts respectively. The data were obtained from the administration of two questionnaires, the Maryland Physics Expectations Survey and the Force concept inventory, to students of Physics I and ceramic materials mechanics courses. These courses are taught in the first semester of the competency-based General High school Program, and in the second semester of the Ceramics-oriented High School Technological Program, respectively. The result of the analysis gives information of the low gain zone in learning of the force concept (G = 0.000 1). The progress in percentage of favorable responses towards physics was small (1.2 %) in both high school programs. In addition, there was a decrease in favorable attitude from pre-test to post-test in three groups. The response patterns in the random zone suggest that the students have  difficulty  with  physics  learning.  Desde la perspectiva de la educación basada en competencias, en México, el pertenecer al Sistema Nacional de Bachillerato implica la adopción de estrategias orientadas y centradas en las necesidades de los estudiantes. El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar la eficacia en el aula de la academia de Física de la Escuela Preparatoria de Tonalá, Jalisco, México, para el logro de actitudes favorables hacia la física y el aprendizaje del concepto de fuerza. Para ello, fue necesario el uso de los factores de concentración y de Hake, con la finalidad de conocer las tendencias en las respuestas y la ganancia en el aprendizaje de conceptos, respectivamente. Los datos fueron obtenidos a partir de la aplicación de dos cuestionarios, la encuesta sobre expectativas hacia la física y la prueba inventario sobre el concepto de fuerza, a alumnos de los cursos de Física I y Mecánica de materiales cerámicos, impartidos en el Bachillerato General por Competencias, durante el primer semestre, y en el Bachillerato Tecnológico en Cerámica, durante el segundo ciclo. El resultado del análisis da información de la baja zona de ganancia en el aprendizaje del concepto de fuerza (G = 0.000 1). El avance en el porcentaje de respuestas favorables hacia la física fue pequeño (1.2 %) en ambos programas de bachillerato, y además hubo una disminución de la pre-prueba a la post-prueba de la actitud favorable en tres grupos. Los patrones de respuesta en la zona aleatoria sugieren que los estudiantes tienen dificultad con el aprendizaje de la física. Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas 2018-07-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html application/xml https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/974 10.29059/cienciauat.v13i1.974 CienciaUAT; Vol 13 No. 1. July-December 2018; 65-80 CienciaUAT; Vol. 13 No. 1: Julio-Diciembre 2018; 65-80 2007-7858 2007-7521 spa https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/974/432 https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/974/467 https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/974/656 Derechos de autor 2018 CienciaUAT