Psychological well-being and anxiety among relatives of Mexican cancer patients: Two models
The psychopathological model of mental health emphasizes dimensions such as depression and anxiety. The dual model however includes positive traits such as optimism and self-esteem. The current study compared both models to show which one better predicts psychological wellbeing as well as anxiety. T...
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Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas
2020
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oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article-3662021-09-15T17:10:39Z Psychological well-being and anxiety among relatives of Mexican cancer patients: Two models El bienestar psicológico y la ansiedad entre parientes de pacientes mexicanos con cáncer: dos modelos García Cadena, Cirilo Humberto Díaz, Héctor Téllez López , Arnoldo Fuensanta López , Rosales Castro Saucedo , Laura García García , Enrique modelo dual, salud mental, modelos psicopatológicos, bienestar, ansiedad dual model, mental health, psychopatho-logical models, well-being, anxiety The psychopathological model of mental health emphasizes dimensions such as depression and anxiety. The dual model however includes positive traits such as optimism and self-esteem. The current study compared both models to show which one better predicts psychological wellbeing as well as anxiety. The procedure utilized in this study included calculating a mental health index that combined optimism, self-esteem, depression and perceived stress scores. The sample for convenien-ce consisted of 350 relatives of cancer patients. Their mean age was M = 39.87 years, SD = 14.87. Structural equation modeling was used to measure the effects of mental health over psychological well-being and anxiety. Findings reveal that both models produce similar size effects (> 0.26) of the explained variances. The dual model however has a greater capacity to predict psychological well-being (.65 versus .44) and anxiety (.46 versus .38). Finally, the article discusses implications of the dual model for diagnosis, interpretation and interven-tion. El modelo psicopatológico de salud mental enfatiza dimensiones como la depresión y la ansiedad. Sin embargo, el modelo dual incluye rasgos positivos como el optimismo y la autoestima. El estudio actual comparó ambos modelos para descubrir cuál predice mejor el bienestar psicológico y la ansiedad. El procedimiento utilizado en este estudio incluyó el cálculo de un índice de salud mental que combi-naba optimismo, autoestima, depresión y puntajes de estrés percibido. La muestra de conveniencia consistió en 350 familiares de pacientes con cáncer. Su edad media fue M = 39.87 años, SD = 14.87. Se utilizó un modelo de ecuación estructural para medir los efectos de la salud mental sobre el bienestar psicológico y la ansiedad. Los hallazgos revelan que ambos modelos producen efectos de tamaño similares (> 0.26) de las variaciones explicadas. Sin embargo, el modelo dual tiene una mayor capacidad para predecir el bienestar psicológico (.65 ver-sus .44) y la ansiedad (.46 versus .38). Finalmente, el artículo analiza las implicaciones del modelo dual para el diagnóstico, la interpretación y la interven-ción. Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas 2020-06-17 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://revistapcc.uat.edu.mx/index.php/RPC/article/view/366 10.29059/rpcc.20200617-108 Revista de Psicología y Ciencias del Comportamiento de la Unidad Académica de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales; Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Volumen 11 issue 1(2020) January- june 2020; 137-146 Revista de Psicología y Ciencias del Comportamiento de la Unidad Académica de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales; Vol. 11 Núm. 1 (2020): Vol. 11 Núm. 1(2020): Enero-Junio de 2020; 137-146 2683-1813 2007-1833 spa https://revistapcc.uat.edu.mx/index.php/RPC/article/view/366/335 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
| institution |
REVISTA DE PSICOLOGÍA |
| collection |
OJS |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
García Cadena, Cirilo Humberto Díaz, Héctor Téllez López , Arnoldo Fuensanta López , Rosales Castro Saucedo , Laura García García , Enrique |
| spellingShingle |
García Cadena, Cirilo Humberto Díaz, Héctor Téllez López , Arnoldo Fuensanta López , Rosales Castro Saucedo , Laura García García , Enrique Psychological well-being and anxiety among relatives of Mexican cancer patients: Two models |
| author_facet |
García Cadena, Cirilo Humberto Díaz, Héctor Téllez López , Arnoldo Fuensanta López , Rosales Castro Saucedo , Laura García García , Enrique |
| author_sort |
García Cadena, Cirilo Humberto |
| title |
Psychological well-being and anxiety among relatives of Mexican cancer patients: Two models |
| title_short |
Psychological well-being and anxiety among relatives of Mexican cancer patients: Two models |
| title_full |
Psychological well-being and anxiety among relatives of Mexican cancer patients: Two models |
| title_fullStr |
Psychological well-being and anxiety among relatives of Mexican cancer patients: Two models |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Psychological well-being and anxiety among relatives of Mexican cancer patients: Two models |
| title_sort |
psychological well-being and anxiety among relatives of mexican cancer patients: two models |
| description |
The psychopathological model of mental health emphasizes dimensions such as depression and anxiety. The dual model however includes positive traits such as optimism and self-esteem. The current study compared both models to show which one better predicts psychological wellbeing as well as anxiety. The procedure utilized in this study included calculating a mental health index that combined optimism, self-esteem, depression and perceived stress scores. The sample for convenien-ce consisted of 350 relatives of cancer patients. Their mean age was M = 39.87 years, SD = 14.87. Structural equation modeling was used to measure the effects of mental health over psychological well-being and anxiety. Findings reveal that both models produce similar size effects (> 0.26) of the explained variances. The dual model however has a greater capacity to predict psychological well-being (.65 versus .44) and anxiety (.46 versus .38). Finally, the article discusses implications of the dual model for diagnosis, interpretation and interven-tion. |
| publisher |
Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| url |
https://revistapcc.uat.edu.mx/index.php/RPC/article/view/366 |
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