Women and sport: behavior of Mexican public policy from 2000-2022

Women and sport: behavior of Mexican public policy from 2000-2022

The 1994 Brighton declaration marked a turning point for women in world sport. Women were able to communicate their needs and develop an intelligent, achievable agenda with precise, egalitarian, and equitable objectives, held under the auspices of the United Nations Assembly (UN) and the Internation...

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Main Author: Salazar-C., Ciria Margarita
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas 2023
Online Access:https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/1738
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id oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article-1738
record_format ojs
institution CIENCIA UAT
collection OJS
language spa
format Online
author Salazar-C., Ciria Margarita
spellingShingle Salazar-C., Ciria Margarita
Women and sport: behavior of Mexican public policy from 2000-2022
author_facet Salazar-C., Ciria Margarita
author_sort Salazar-C., Ciria Margarita
title Women and sport: behavior of Mexican public policy from 2000-2022
title_short Women and sport: behavior of Mexican public policy from 2000-2022
title_full Women and sport: behavior of Mexican public policy from 2000-2022
title_fullStr Women and sport: behavior of Mexican public policy from 2000-2022
title_full_unstemmed Women and sport: behavior of Mexican public policy from 2000-2022
title_sort women and sport: behavior of mexican public policy from 2000-2022
description The 1994 Brighton declaration marked a turning point for women in world sport. Women were able to communicate their needs and develop an intelligent, achievable agenda with precise, egalitarian, and equitable objectives, held under the auspices of the United Nations Assembly (UN) and the International Olympic Committee (IOC). Likewise, women’s participation in international and national events has increased and a balance is actively sought. The objective of this paper was to identify textual and conceptual similarities and differences in the axes, objectives, strategies, and actions of the 4 six-year terms of federal governments, employing a cognitive comparative perspective. For this, the National Development Plans, Pro-equality/equity Plans and the National Physical Culture and Sports Plan from 2000 to 2022 were reviewed. With this paper, the value and evolution of these plans can be recognized, for the following issues: mainstreaming of a gender perspective in the government structure, strategic actions, visibility and mention in institutional documents, harmonization of national and state laws and regulations, government calls for the integration of women into sports life and decision-making, and supervision by international organizations, such as the UN and the IOC. This path allows to infer that public policies from 2000 to date have strengthened women’s sports participation and their arrival in decision-making positions in the institutional sector. However, it is not conclusive in specifying the weight of each period, nor specifying the association with actions or programs. What is useful is to recognize the gradual inclusion of actions in each period and how this generates an increasing visibilization and presence of women athletes in public programming.
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas
publishDate 2023
url https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/1738
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spelling oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article-17382023-11-24T19:19:15Z Women and sport: behavior of Mexican public policy from 2000-2022 Mujer y deporte: comportamiento de la política pública mexicana de 2000-2022 Salazar-C., Ciria Margarita Brighton 1994, sport, women, gender perspective and public policies. Brighton 1994, deporte, mujeres, perspectiva de género y políticas públicas. The 1994 Brighton declaration marked a turning point for women in world sport. Women were able to communicate their needs and develop an intelligent, achievable agenda with precise, egalitarian, and equitable objectives, held under the auspices of the United Nations Assembly (UN) and the International Olympic Committee (IOC). Likewise, women’s participation in international and national events has increased and a balance is actively sought. The objective of this paper was to identify textual and conceptual similarities and differences in the axes, objectives, strategies, and actions of the 4 six-year terms of federal governments, employing a cognitive comparative perspective. For this, the National Development Plans, Pro-equality/equity Plans and the National Physical Culture and Sports Plan from 2000 to 2022 were reviewed. With this paper, the value and evolution of these plans can be recognized, for the following issues: mainstreaming of a gender perspective in the government structure, strategic actions, visibility and mention in institutional documents, harmonization of national and state laws and regulations, government calls for the integration of women into sports life and decision-making, and supervision by international organizations, such as the UN and the IOC. This path allows to infer that public policies from 2000 to date have strengthened women’s sports participation and their arrival in decision-making positions in the institutional sector. However, it is not conclusive in specifying the weight of each period, nor specifying the association with actions or programs. What is useful is to recognize the gradual inclusion of actions in each period and how this generates an increasing visibilization and presence of women athletes in public programming. La declaración de Brighton de 1994 marcó un parteaguas para las mujeres en el deporte mundial. Auspiciada por la Asamblea de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas (ONU) y el Comité Olímpico Internacional (COI), facilitó a las mujeres que pudieran comunicar sus necesidades y construir una agenda inteligente, alcanzable, con objetivos precisos, igualitaria y equitativa. En el mismo sentido, la participación de mujeres en eventos internacionales y nacionales ha aumentado y se busca el equilibrio. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue identificar similitudes y diferencias textuales y conceptuales en los ejes, objetivos, estrategias y acciones de los 4 sexenios de gobiernos federales, desde la perspectiva comparativa cognoscitiva. Para ello, se revisaron los Planes Nacionales de Desarrollo, Planes Proigualdad/Equidad y Plan Nacional de Cultura Física y Deporte de 2000 a 2022. Con este trabajo, se puede reconocer la valía y la evolución de estos planes, para la transversalización de la perspectiva de género en el aparato gubernamental, las acciones estratégicas, la visibilización y mención en los documentos institucionales, la armonización de las leyes y normativas nacionales y estatales, así como, los llamamientos gubernamentales a la integración de las mujeres a la vida del deporte y toma de decisiones, y la vigilancia de los organismos internacionales, como la ONU y el COI. Este recorrido permite inferir que las políticas públicas desde 2000 a la fecha han fortalecido la participación deportiva de las mujeres y su llegada a puestos de toma de decisiones en el apartado institucional, pero no es concluyente en precisar, el peso de cada periodo, ni especificar la asociación del éxito con acciones ni programas. Lo verdaderamente útil, es reconocer el escalonamiento de acciones que tuvo cada periodo y como, eso visibiliza cada vez, la presencia de las mujeres deportistas en la programación pública. Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas 2023-07-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html text/xml https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/1738 10.29059/cienciauat.v18i1.1738 CienciaUAT; Vol. 18, No. 1. July-December 2023; 141-157 CienciaUAT; Vol. 18, No. 1: julio-diciembre 2023; 141-157 2007-7858 2007-7521 spa https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/1738/1108 https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/1738/1109 https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/1738/1131 Derechos de autor 2022 Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

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