Birds in patches of cloud forest and secondary forest in the municipality of Huatusco, Veracruz

The Cloud Forest (CF) in central Veracruz, Mexico, represents a landscape that has been altered by anthropic activities. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the evolutionary and adaptive potential of the birds sheltered in the site, which face a landscape with a heterogeneous gradient. The object...

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Main Authors: Serna-Lagunes, Ricardo, Torres-Cantú, Gerardo Benjamín, García-Martínez, Miguel Ángel
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas 2023
Online Access:https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/1669
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institution CIENCIA UAT
collection OJS
language spa
format Online
author Serna-Lagunes, Ricardo
Torres-Cantú, Gerardo Benjamín
García-Martínez, Miguel Ángel
spellingShingle Serna-Lagunes, Ricardo
Torres-Cantú, Gerardo Benjamín
García-Martínez, Miguel Ángel
Birds in patches of cloud forest and secondary forest in the municipality of Huatusco, Veracruz
author_facet Serna-Lagunes, Ricardo
Torres-Cantú, Gerardo Benjamín
García-Martínez, Miguel Ángel
author_sort Serna-Lagunes, Ricardo
title Birds in patches of cloud forest and secondary forest in the municipality of Huatusco, Veracruz
title_short Birds in patches of cloud forest and secondary forest in the municipality of Huatusco, Veracruz
title_full Birds in patches of cloud forest and secondary forest in the municipality of Huatusco, Veracruz
title_fullStr Birds in patches of cloud forest and secondary forest in the municipality of Huatusco, Veracruz
title_full_unstemmed Birds in patches of cloud forest and secondary forest in the municipality of Huatusco, Veracruz
title_sort birds in patches of cloud forest and secondary forest in the municipality of huatusco, veracruz
description The Cloud Forest (CF) in central Veracruz, Mexico, represents a landscape that has been altered by anthropic activities. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the evolutionary and adaptive potential of the birds sheltered in the site, which face a landscape with a heterogeneous gradient. The objective of the study was to describe the diversity of birds in fragments of CF and secondary vegetation (VS), in the property “Finca La Pastoría”, Huatusco, Veracruz. The species and number of individuals in 14 bird watching sites were identified, with the sampling method based on counting points with a fixed radius of 30 m. 100 species from 33 families and 15 orders were recorded. In the CF, 916 individuals were identified, corresponding to 89 species, and in VS 331 individuals of 54 species, finding significant differences in bird diversity between sampling coverages. The records of Dendrortyx barbatus, Leptotila verreauxi and Vireo griseus stand out for being endemic and classified as endangered and threatened, respectively. Furthermore, Pionus senilis, a threatened species, as well as Falco peregrinus, Micrastur semitorquatus, Passerina ciris, Psarocolius montezuma, Myadestes occidentalis and Amazona albifrons, subject to special protection, were also recorded. This study provides information on how the birds make differential use of two vegetation covers, which can be used to generate sustainable strategies for forest management and conservation.
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas
publishDate 2023
url https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/1669
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spelling oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article-16692023-11-24T19:19:15Z Birds in patches of cloud forest and secondary forest in the municipality of Huatusco, Veracruz Avifauna en fragmentos de Bosque Mesófilo de Montaña y vegetación secundaria en el municipio de Huatusco, Veracruz Serna-Lagunes, Ricardo Torres-Cantú, Gerardo Benjamín García-Martínez, Miguel Ángel bosques húmedos cobertura vegetal diversidad avifaunística estado de conservación perturbación humid forests vegetation cover bird diversity conservation status disturbance The Cloud Forest (CF) in central Veracruz, Mexico, represents a landscape that has been altered by anthropic activities. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the evolutionary and adaptive potential of the birds sheltered in the site, which face a landscape with a heterogeneous gradient. The objective of the study was to describe the diversity of birds in fragments of CF and secondary vegetation (VS), in the property “Finca La Pastoría”, Huatusco, Veracruz. The species and number of individuals in 14 bird watching sites were identified, with the sampling method based on counting points with a fixed radius of 30 m. 100 species from 33 families and 15 orders were recorded. In the CF, 916 individuals were identified, corresponding to 89 species, and in VS 331 individuals of 54 species, finding significant differences in bird diversity between sampling coverages. The records of Dendrortyx barbatus, Leptotila verreauxi and Vireo griseus stand out for being endemic and classified as endangered and threatened, respectively. Furthermore, Pionus senilis, a threatened species, as well as Falco peregrinus, Micrastur semitorquatus, Passerina ciris, Psarocolius montezuma, Myadestes occidentalis and Amazona albifrons, subject to special protection, were also recorded. This study provides information on how the birds make differential use of two vegetation covers, which can be used to generate sustainable strategies for forest management and conservation. El Bosque Mesófilo de Montaña (BMM) del centro de Veracruz, México, representa un paisaje alterado por actividades antrópicas, por lo que es necesario evaluar el potencial evolutivo y adaptativo de las aves refugiadas en el sitio, las cuales se enfrentan a un paisaje con un gradiente heterogéneo. El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar la diversidad de aves en fragmentos de BMM y vegetación secundaria (VS), en el predio Finca La Pastoría, Huatusco, Veracruz, así como, asociar su presencia y/o alimentación a cada hábitat evaluado. Se identificaron las especies y número de individuos en 14 sitios de observación de aves, con el método de muestreo basado en conteo por puntos con radio fijo de 30 m. Se registraron 100 especies pertenecientes a 33 familias y 15 órdenes. En el BMM se identificaron 916 individuos, correspondientes a 89 especies, y en VS 331 individuos de 54 especies, encontrando diferencias significativas de diversidad de aves entre coberturas de muestreo. Destacan los registros de Dendrortyx barbatus, Leptotila verreauxi y Vireo griseus, por ser endémicas. La primera está clasificada en peligro de extinción, mientras que la segunda se encuentra sujeta a protección especial y la tercera amenazada. También se registraron Pionus senilis, especie amenazada; Falco peregrinus, Micrastur semitorquatus, Passerina ciris, Psarocolius montezuma, Myadestes occidentalis y Amazona albifrons, sujetas a protección especial. Este estudio brinda información sobre cómo la avifauna hace uso diferencial de dos coberturas de vegetación, la cual puede servir para generar estrategias sustentables para el manejo y conservación del bosque. Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas 2023-05-25 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html text/xml https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/1669 10.29059/cienciauat.v18i1.1669 CienciaUAT; Vol. 18, No. 1. July-December 2023; 06-24 CienciaUAT; Vol. 18, No. 1: julio-diciembre 2023; 06-24 2007-7858 2007-7521 spa https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/1669/1093 https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/1669/1065 https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/1669/1123 Derechos de autor 2022 Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0