Zirconium dioxide: synthesis alternatives and biomedical applications

Among the different ceramic materials, zirconium dioxide (ZrO2) stands out, due to its applications in the medical, chemical and pharmaceutical areas. This is possible, since it is an amphoteric material with three crystalline phases: monoclinic, tetragonal and cubic, which have different propertie...

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Main Authors:	Andrade-Guel, Marlene Larisa, Cabello-Alvarado, Christian Javier, Ávila-Orta, Carlos Alberto
Format:	Online
Language:	spa
Published:	Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas 2019
Online Access:	https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/1152
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spelling	oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article-11522020-01-29T11:52:45Z Zirconium dioxide: synthesis alternatives and biomedical applications Dióxido de zirconio: alternativas de síntesis y aplicaciones biomédicas Andrade-Guel, Marlene Larisa Cabello-Alvarado, Christian Javier Ávila-Orta, Carlos Alberto zirconium dioxide synthesis applications dióxido de zirconio síntesis aplicaciones Among the different ceramic materials, zirconium dioxide (ZrO2) stands out, due to its applications in the medical, chemical and pharmaceutical areas. This is possible, since it is an amphoteric material with three crystalline phases: monoclinic, tetragonal and cubic, which have different properties. The objective of this work was to analyze the fundamentals of the different methods used for the synthesis of ZrO2, and its main biomedical applications. The main methodologies used include the hydrothermal, precipitation, solvothermal and sol-gel processes. The use of ultrasound energy and microwave radiation allows the reduction in reaction times, and provides greater energy efficiency to the process and a lower environmental impact. The synthesis method modifies the properties of ZrO2, which is used to develop different applications, including bone replacements, dental prostheses and drug release. Entre los diferentes materiales cerámicos, el dióxido de zirconio (ZrO2) se destaca, debido a sus aplicaciones en el área médica, química y farmacéutica. Esto es posible al ser un material de carácter anfótero, con tres fases cristalinas: monoclínica, tetragonal y cúbica, las cuales presentan distintas propiedades. El objetivo de este trabajo fue analizar los fundamentos de los diferentes métodos utilizados para la síntesis del ZrO2 y sus aplicaciones biomédicas. Las principales metodologías empleadas son los procesos hidrotérmico, precipitación, solvotérmica y sol-gel. La energía de ultrasonido y la radiación de microondas permiten reducir los tiempos de reacción y proporcionar mayor eficiencia energética a los procesos. El método de síntesis modifica las propiedades del ZrO2, lo cual es aprovechado para desarrollar diferentes aplicaciones, entre ellas destacan reemplazos óseos, prótesis dentales y liberación de fármacos. Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas 2019-07-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html application/xml https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/1152 10.29059/cienciauat.v14i1.1152 CienciaUAT; Vol 14 No. 1. July-December 2019; 18-30 CienciaUAT; Vol. 14 No. 1: Julio-Diciembre 2019; 18-30 2007-7858 2007-7521 spa https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/1152/583 https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/1152/591 https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/1152/695 Derechos de autor 2019 CienciaUAT
institution	CIENCIA UAT
collection	OJS
language	spa
format	Online
author	Andrade-Guel, Marlene Larisa Cabello-Alvarado, Christian Javier Ávila-Orta, Carlos Alberto
spellingShingle	Andrade-Guel, Marlene Larisa Cabello-Alvarado, Christian Javier Ávila-Orta, Carlos Alberto Zirconium dioxide: synthesis alternatives and biomedical applications
author_facet	Andrade-Guel, Marlene Larisa Cabello-Alvarado, Christian Javier Ávila-Orta, Carlos Alberto
author_sort	Andrade-Guel, Marlene Larisa
title	Zirconium dioxide: synthesis alternatives and biomedical applications
title_short	Zirconium dioxide: synthesis alternatives and biomedical applications
title_full	Zirconium dioxide: synthesis alternatives and biomedical applications
title_fullStr	Zirconium dioxide: synthesis alternatives and biomedical applications
title_full_unstemmed	Zirconium dioxide: synthesis alternatives and biomedical applications
title_sort	zirconium dioxide: synthesis alternatives and biomedical applications
description	Among the different ceramic materials, zirconium dioxide (ZrO2) stands out, due to its applications in the medical, chemical and pharmaceutical areas. This is possible, since it is an amphoteric material with three crystalline phases: monoclinic, tetragonal and cubic, which have different properties. The objective of this work was to analyze the fundamentals of the different methods used for the synthesis of ZrO2, and its main biomedical applications. The main methodologies used include the hydrothermal, precipitation, solvothermal and sol-gel processes. The use of ultrasound energy and microwave radiation allows the reduction in reaction times, and provides greater energy efficiency to the process and a lower environmental impact. The synthesis method modifies the properties of ZrO2, which is used to develop different applications, including bone replacements, dental prostheses and drug release.
publisher	Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas
publishDate	2019
url	https://revistaciencia.uat.edu.mx/index.php/CienciaUAT/article/view/1152
work_keys_str_mv	AT andradeguelmarlenelarisa zirconiumdioxidesynthesisalternativesandbiomedicalapplications AT cabelloalvaradochristianjavier zirconiumdioxidesynthesisalternativesandbiomedicalapplications AT avilaortacarlosalberto zirconiumdioxidesynthesisalternativesandbiomedicalapplications AT andradeguelmarlenelarisa dioxidodezirconioalternativasdesintesisyaplicacionesbiomedicas AT cabelloalvaradochristianjavier dioxidodezirconioalternativasdesintesisyaplicacionesbiomedicas AT avilaortacarlosalberto dioxidodezirconioalternativasdesintesisyaplicacionesbiomedicas
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Zirconium dioxide: synthesis alternatives and biomedical applications

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